Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Newton's Laws of Motion
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Newton's Laws of Motion
If the tension in the cable supporting an elevator equals the...
If the tension in the cable supporting an elevator equals the weight of the elevator, the elevator may be
Options
- Amoving downward with uniform speed
- Bmoving downward with increasing speed
- Cmoving upward with uniform speed
- Dmoving upward with increasing speed
Correct answer
C. moving upward with uniform speed
Step-by-step solution
Let be the tension in the cable and be the weight of the elevator.
The net force acting on the elevator is .
Given that , we get .
By Newton's second law, , so the acceleration of the elevator is .
Zero acceleration implies that the elevator is either at rest or moving with a uniform velocity.
Thus, the elevator may be moving downward with uniform speed or moving upward with uniform speed.
The net force acting on the elevator is .
Given that , we get .
By Newton's second law, , so the acceleration of the elevator is .
Zero acceleration implies that the elevator is either at rest or moving with a uniform velocity.
Thus, the elevator may be moving downward with uniform speed or moving upward with uniform speed.