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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rest and Motion Kinematics

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Rest and Motion Kinematics

A particle travels along the X-axis as x = u(t - 2 s) + a(t - 2...

A particle travels along the X-axis as x=u(t−2 s)+a(t−2 s)2x = u(t - 2 \text{ s}) + a(t - 2 \text{ s})^2.

Options

  1. Athe particle's acceleration is aa
  2. Bthe particle's initial velocity is uu
  3. Cthe particle's acceleration is 2a2a
  4. Dat t=2 st = 2 \text{ s}, the particle is at the origin

Correct answer

D. at t=2 st = 2 \text{ s}, the particle is at the origin

Step-by-step solution

Given position x=u(t−2)+a(t−2)2x = u(t - 2) + a(t - 2)^2

Differentiating with respect to tt, the velocity is v=dxdt=u+2a(t−2)v = \dfrac{dx}{dt} = u + 2a(t - 2)

Differentiating again, the acceleration is dvdt=2a\dfrac{dv}{dt} = 2a

At t=0t = 0, the initial velocity is v=u+2a(0−2)=u−4av = u + 2a(0 - 2) = u - 4a

At t=2 st = 2 \text{ s}, the position is x=u(2−2)+a(2−2)2=0x = u(2 - 2) + a(2 - 2)^2 = 0, which means the particle is at the origin.

Thus, the acceleration is 2a2a and at t=2 st = 2 \text{ s}, the particle is at the origin.
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