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JEE Main 202324 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
24 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Hydrocarbons

JEE Main 2023 · 24 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and...

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as

Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A : Benzene is more stable than hypothetical cyclohexatriene.

Reason R : The delocalized π\pi electron cloud is attracted more strongly by nuclei of carbon atoms.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AA is true but R is false.
  2. BA is false but R is true.
  3. CBoth A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
  4. DBoth A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

Correct answer

C. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

Step-by-step solution

The delocalised π−\pi -electron cloud is attracted more strongly by the nuclei of the carbon atoms than the electron cloud localised between two carbon atoms. Therefore, presence of delocalised π−\pi -electrons in benzene makes it more stable than the hypothetical cyclohexatriene.

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