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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Simple Harmonic Motion

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Simple Harmonic Motion

Which of the following will experience a change in their time...

Which of the following will experience a change in their time period when transported to the moon?

Options

  1. AA simple pendulum
  2. BA physical pendulum
  3. CA torsional pendulum
  4. DA spring-mass system

Correct answer

B. A physical pendulum

Step-by-step solution

The time period of a simple pendulum is given by T=2πlgT = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}. Since the acceleration due to gravity gg on the moon is different from that on Earth, its time period will change.

The time period of a physical pendulum is given by T=2πImgdT = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{I}{mgd}}. This also depends on gg, so its time period will change.

The time period of a torsional pendulum is T=2πICT = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{I}{C}}, where CC is the torsional constant. It is independent of gg, so its time period will not change.

The time period of a spring-mass system is T=2πmkT = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}, where kk is the spring constant. It is independent of gg, so its time period will not change.

Thus, only the simple pendulum and the physical pendulum will experience a change in their time periods.
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