Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Determine the smallest wavelength of radiation that can be emitted...
Determine the smallest wavelength of radiation that can be emitted by hydrogen.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
The smallest wavelength of radiation emitted by a hydrogen atom corresponds to the maximum energy transition.
This maximum energy transition occurs when an electron falls from to (the series limit of the Lyman series).
Using the Rydberg formula:
\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = R \left(\dfrac{1}{n_1^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_2^2} \right)
Substituting and :
\dfrac{1}{\lambda} =R \left(\dfrac{1}{1^2} - \dfrac{1}{\infty^2} \right) =
\dfrac{1}{R}
Substituting the value of the Rydberg constant :
\dfrac{1}{1.097 \times 10^7} \text{ m} \approx
Thus, the smallest wavelength is approximately .
This maximum energy transition occurs when an electron falls from to (the series limit of the Lyman series).
Using the Rydberg formula:
\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = R \left(\dfrac{1}{n_1^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_2^2} \right)
Substituting and :
\dfrac{1}{\lambda} =R \left(\dfrac{1}{1^2} - \dfrac{1}{\infty^2} \right) =
\dfrac{1}{R}
Substituting the value of the Rydberg constant :
\dfrac{1}{1.097 \times 10^7} \text{ m} \approx
Thus, the smallest wavelength is approximately .