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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Capacitors

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Capacitors

Determine the charge supplied by the battery in the arrangement...

Determine the charge supplied by the battery in the arrangement presented in the figure.
Determine the charge supplied by the battery in the arrangement presented in the figure.

Options

  1. A110 \muC110 \text{ \mu C}
  2. B50 \muC50 \text{ \mu C}
  3. C10 \muC10 \text{ \mu C}
  4. D60 \muC60 \text{ \mu C}

Correct answer

A. 110 \muC110 \text{ \mu C}

Step-by-step solution

Let the nodes of the circuit be identified to determine the combination of capacitors.

The positive terminal of the 10 V10\text{ V} battery is connected to the left plate of the 5.0 \muF5.0\text{ \mu F} capacitor and the right plate of the 6.0 \muF6.0\text{ \mu F} capacitor.

The negative terminal of the battery is connected to the right plate of the 5.0 \muF5.0\text{ \mu F} capacitor and the left plate of the 6.0 \muF6.0\text{ \mu F} capacitor.

Since both capacitors are connected directly across the same potential difference of 10 V10\text{ V}, they are in a parallel combination.

The equivalent capacitance of the circuit is Ceq=C1+C2=5.0 \muF+6.0 \muF=11.0 \muFC_{\text{eq}} = C_1 + C_2 = 5.0\text{ \mu F} + 6.0\text{ \mu F} = 11.0\text{ \mu F}.

The total charge supplied by the battery is given by Q=CeqVQ = C_{\text{eq}} V.

Substituting the values, Q=11.0 \muF×10 V=110 \muCQ = 11.0\text{ \mu F} \times 10\text{ V} = 110\text{ \mu C}.
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