Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Capacitors
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Capacitors
Find the capacitance between points A and B of a circuit...
Find the capacitance between points and of a circuit constructed with five capacitors. Point is connected to a capacitor and a capacitor. The other terminal of the capacitor is connected to a node , and the other terminal of the capacitor is connected to a node . A capacitor connects node to point , and a capacitor connects node to point . A capacitor is placed between nodes and .


Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
The given circuit forms a Wheatstone bridge with the following capacitors:
(between A and C)
(between A and D)
(between C and B)
(between D and B)
(between C and D)
Checking the balance condition for the Wheatstone bridge:
Since , the bridge is balanced. Therefore, the potential at node C is equal to the potential at node D (). No charge will flow through the capacitor, and it can be removed from the circuit.
The circuit now simplifies to two parallel branches:
Upper branch (series combination of and ):
Lower branch (series combination of and ):
The equivalent capacitance between points A and B is the sum of the capacitances of these parallel branches:
(between A and C)
(between A and D)
(between C and B)
(between D and B)
(between C and D)
Checking the balance condition for the Wheatstone bridge:
Since , the bridge is balanced. Therefore, the potential at node C is equal to the potential at node D (). No charge will flow through the capacitor, and it can be removed from the circuit.
The circuit now simplifies to two parallel branches:
Upper branch (series combination of and ):
Lower branch (series combination of and ):
The equivalent capacitance between points A and B is the sum of the capacitances of these parallel branches: