Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Capacitors
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Capacitors
Compute the equivalent capacitance between terminals A and B for...
Compute the equivalent capacitance between terminals and for the following network: A capacitor and a capacitor are joined at terminal . Their respective other ends connect to intermediate junctions and . From junction , a capacitor connects to terminal . From junction , a capacitor connects to terminal . Finally, a capacitor bridges junctions and .


Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
The given circuit represents a Wheatstone bridge.
The ratio of capacitances in the arms connected to terminal A is .
The ratio of capacitances in the arms connected to terminal B is .
Since , the Wheatstone bridge is balanced.
Therefore, the potential at junction X is equal to the potential at junction Y, and no charge flows through the capacitor. It can be removed from the circuit.
The equivalent capacitance of the upper branch ( and in series) is:
The equivalent capacitance of the lower branch ( and in series) is:
The total equivalent capacitance between A and B is the parallel combination of and :
The ratio of capacitances in the arms connected to terminal A is .
The ratio of capacitances in the arms connected to terminal B is .
Since , the Wheatstone bridge is balanced.
Therefore, the potential at junction X is equal to the potential at junction Y, and no charge flows through the capacitor. It can be removed from the circuit.
The equivalent capacitance of the upper branch ( and in series) is:
The equivalent capacitance of the lower branch ( and in series) is:
The total equivalent capacitance between A and B is the parallel combination of and :