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JEE Main201815 Apr 2018Evening ShiftChemistryHydrocarbonsActual

When 2-butyne is treated with H ₂ /Lindlar's catalyst, compound X is produced as the major product and when treated with Na /liq. NH ₃ it produces Y as the major product. Which of the following statements is correct?

Options

  1. AY will have higher dipole moment and higher boiling point than X Y
  2. BY will have higher dipole moment and lower boiling point than X
  3. CX will have lower dipole moment and lower boiling point than Y
  4. DX will have higher dipole moment and higher boiling point than Y

Correct answer

D. X will have higher dipole moment and higher boiling point than Y

Step-by-step solution

When 2-butyne is treated with H ₂ /Lindlar's catalyst, compound X (cis-2-butene) is produced as the major product; and when treated with Na / liq NH ₃ it produces Y (trans -2- butene) as the major product. Cisisomer ( X ) will have higher dipole moment and higher boiling point than trans ( Y ) .

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