Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
In a p - n junction, the diffusion current is directed
In a - junction, the diffusion current is directed
Options
- Afrom the -side towards the -side if forward-biased, and in the reverse direction if reverse-biased
- Bfrom the -side towards the -side if forward-biased, and in the reverse direction if reverse-biased
- Cfrom the -side towards the -side
- Dfrom the -side towards the -side
Correct answer
C. from the -side towards the -side
Step-by-step solution
In a - junction, the concentration of holes is higher in the -region and the concentration of electrons is higher in the -region.
Due to this concentration gradient, holes diffuse from the -side to the -side, and electrons diffuse from the -side to the -side.
The conventional current due to the flow of holes is in the direction of their motion (from to ), and the current due to the flow of electrons is opposite to their motion (also from to ).
Thus, the diffusion current is always directed from the -side towards the -side, irrespective of the biasing.
Due to this concentration gradient, holes diffuse from the -side to the -side, and electrons diffuse from the -side to the -side.
The conventional current due to the flow of holes is in the direction of their motion (from to ), and the current due to the flow of electrons is opposite to their motion (also from to ).
Thus, the diffusion current is always directed from the -side towards the -side, irrespective of the biasing.