Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]PhysicsThe Nucleus

Suppose F_ pp , F_ pn , and F_ nn represent the magnitudes of the nuclear force exerted by a proton on a proton, a proton on a neutron, and a neutron on a neutron, respectively. For a separation distance of 1 fm ,

Options

  1. AF_ pp < F_ pn = F_ nn
  2. BF_ pp = F_ pn = F_ nn
  3. CF_ pp > F_ pn > F_ nn
  4. DF_ pp > F_ pn = F_ nn

Correct answer

B. F_ pp = F_ pn = F_ nn

Step-by-step solution

The strong nuclear force is a fundamental force that acts between nucleons (protons and neutrons). One of the key properties of the strong nuclear force is that it is charge-independent. This means that the nuclear force between any two nucleons does not depend on their electric charges. Therefore, for a given separation distance (such as 1 fm ), the magnitude of the nuclear force between two protons ( F_ pp ), a proton and a neutron ( F_ pn ), and two neutrons ( F_ nn ) is exactly the same. F_ pp = F_ pn = F_ nn

Practice The Nucleus on Quantrex Academy →

More from The Nucleus

A neutron star possesses a density equivalent to that of nuclear matter. Assuming the star is spherical, determine the radius of a neutron star with a mass of 4.0 10³⁰ kg (twice thDetermine the amount of energy released during the reaction given below: ⁷ Li + p + . The atomic mass of ⁷ Li is 7.0160 u and that of ⁴ He is 4.0026 u .Determine the binding energy per nucleon of ¹⁹⁷₇₉ Au , given that its atomic mass is 196.96 u .Compute the energy released if an -particle is emitted by ²³⁸ U . The atomic masses of ²³⁸ U , ²³⁴ Th , and ⁴ He are 238.0508 u , 234.04363 u , and 4.00260 u respectively.Suppose that the mass of a nucleus is roughly given by M = A m_p , where A represents the mass number. Estimate the density of matter inside a nucleus in kg m ⁻³ , and determine thDetermine the mass of an -particle, given that its binding energy is 28.2 MeV .Compute the energy that needs to be supplied to ²³⁸ U in order for two protons and two neutrons to be emitted one by one. The atomic masses of ²³⁸ U , ²³⁴ Th , and ⁴ He are 238.050Calculate the energy released in the nuclear reaction ²²³ Ra ²⁰⁹ Pb + ¹⁴ C . The necessary atomic masses are provided below. ²²³ Ra ²⁰⁹ Pb ¹⁴ C 223.018 u 208.981 u 14.003 u Full The Nucleus list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] PYQs