Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- The Nucleus
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · The Nucleus
A newly prepared radioactive source with a half-life of 2 h emits...
A newly prepared radioactive source with a half-life of emits radiation at an intensity times the allowable safe level. The minimum time required before one can safely work with this source is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
Let the safe level of radiation intensity be .
The initial intensity of the radioactive source is .
The intensity after half-lives is given by .
For the source to be safe to work with, we require .
Since , we get .
The minimum number of half-lives required is .
Given the half-life , the minimum time required is .
The initial intensity of the radioactive source is .
The intensity after half-lives is given by .
For the source to be safe to work with, we require .
Since , we get .
The minimum number of half-lives required is .
Given the half-life , the minimum time required is .