Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]PhysicsMagnetic Field

Consider two ions of equal mass, where one is singly-ionized while the other is doubly-ionized. They are projected from an identical location into a uniform magnetic field, sharing the same initial velocity perpendicular to the field.

Options

  1. ABoth ions will follow circles of equal radii.
  2. BThe circle described by the singly-ionized ion will have a radius twice that of the other circle.
  3. CThe two circles touch one another.
  4. DThe two circles do not touch one another.

Correct answer

C. The two circles touch one another.

Step-by-step solution

The radius of the circular path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field is given by r = mv qB . For the singly-ionized ion, the charge is q₁ = e , so its radius is r₁ = mv eB . For the doubly-ionized ion, the charge is q₂ = 2e , so its radius is r₂ = mv 2eB . Comparing the two radii, we get r₁ = 2r₂ . Thus, the circle described by the singly-ionized ion has a radius twice that of the doubly-ionized ion. Since both ions are projected from the same location with the same initial velocity, their circular pat

Practice Magnetic Field on Quantrex Academy →

More from Magnetic Field

An electron is projected horizontally with a kinetic energy of 10 keV . A magnetic field of magnitude 1.0 10⁻⁷ T is present in the vertically upward direction. Calculate the lateraIn a region where a 1.0 T magnetic field points from south to north, an alpha particle is projected vertically upward at a speed of 3.0 10^4 km s ⁻¹ . Determine the magnetic force A particle carrying a charge of 1.0 10⁻⁹ C travels in the x – y plane. A magnetic field of 4.0 10⁻³ k T exerts a force of (4.0 i + 3.0 j ) 10⁻¹⁰ N on it. Determine the velocity of An experimenter's logbook contains the following entry: "a charged particle is projected in a magnetic field of (7.0 i - 3.0 j ) 10⁻³ T . The acceleration of the particle is determA 10 g bullet carrying a charge of 4.00 C is fired horizontally at a speed of 270 m s ⁻¹ . A vertical magnetic field of 500 T is present in the region. Determine the deflection of A proton released from rest in a room experiences an initial acceleration a₀ directed towards the west. If, instead, it is projected towards the north at a speed v₀ , its initial aA 10 -cm long portion of a straight wire carrying a 10 A current is situated in a 0.1 T magnetic field that is oriented at an angle of 53^ relative to the wire. What magnetic forceAn electron is projected horizontally with a kinetic energy of 10 keV . A magnetic field of magnitude 1.0 10⁻⁷ T is present in the vertically upward direction. Will the electron de Full Magnetic Field list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] PYQs