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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Specific Heat Capacities of Gases

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Specific Heat Capacities of Gases

When a gas enclosed in a container of finite conductivity is...

When a gas enclosed in a container of finite conductivity is suddenly compressed, the process

Options

  1. Amay be very nearly adiabatic
  2. Bmay be very nearly isothermal
  3. Cmust be very nearly isothermal
  4. Dmust be very nearly adiabatic

Correct answer

D. must be very nearly adiabatic

Step-by-step solution

When a gas is suddenly compressed, the time taken for the process is extremely small.

Since the container has finite thermal conductivity, the heat exchange between the gas and the surroundings requires some time.

Due to the sudden nature of the compression, there is practically no time for heat transfer to take place, meaning ΔQ≈0\Delta Q \approx 0.

Therefore, the process must be very nearly adiabatic.
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