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English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
Exam
English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide
Subject
Logical Reasoning
Chapter
Data Sufficiency

English and Logical Reasoning Prep Guide · Logical Reasoning · Data Sufficiency

Directions: Each of the following consists of a question and two...

Directions: Each of the following consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question:
Rima studies six subjects viz. Hindi, English, Maths, History, Science and Computer on six different days of a week that starts from Monday. Only one subject is studied each day and one of the days is Holiday.
Which day is Holiday?
Statement I : Hindi is studied just after Science, which is studied on the fourth day of the week. Saturday is not a Holiday. Computer is studied just before Holiday.
Statement II : Hindi and Computer are studied at a gap of three days. Maths is studied on the last day of the week. English and Hindi are studied on consecutive days.

Options

  1. AIf the data in statement I is sufficient to answer the question.
  2. BIf the data in statement II is sufficient to answer the question.
  3. C
    If the data in either statement I or statement II is sufficient to answer the question.
  4. D
    If the data in both statement I and statement II is necessary to answer the question.

Correct answer

D.

If the data in both statement I and statement II is necessary to answer the question.

Step-by-step solution

Rima studies six subjects viz. Hindi, English, Maths, History, Science and Computer on six different days of a week that starts from Monday. Only one subject is studied each day and one of the days is Holiday.

Which day is Holiday?

Statement I:&
Hindi is studied just after Science, which is studied on the fourth day of the week. Saturday is not a Holiday. Computer is studied just before Holiday.

Statement II:&
Hindi and Computer are studied at a gap of three days. Maths is studied on the last day of the week. English and Hindi are studied on consecutive days.

Checking statement I:

As per the given hints, following arrangement can be prepared.

DaysSubjects
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
ThursdayScience
FridayHindi
Saturday
Sunday

Thus,the Holiday cannot be determined.

Hence data in statement I is not sufficient to answer the question.

Checking statement II:

As per the given hints no information about Holiday is given.

Hence data in statement II is not sufficient to answer the question.

Checking both statements I and II:


DaysSubjects
MondayComputer
TuesdayHoliday
Wednesday
ThursdayScience
FridayHindi
Saturday
SundayMaths

Thus Tuesday is Holiday.

Hence data in both the statements is necessary to answer the question.

Hence option D is correct.
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