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JEE Advanced
Exam
JEE Advanced
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometry

JEE Advanced · Mathematics · Trigonometry

If ( ^4 x)/(5)+( ^4 x)/(4)=(1)/(9) , then which of the following...

If sin⁡4x5+cos⁡4x4=19\frac{\sin ^4 x}{5}+\frac{\cos ^4 x}{4}=\frac{1}{9}, then which of the following is/are TRUE?

Options

  1. Acot⁡2x=45\cot ^2 x=\frac{4}{5}
  2. Btan⁡2x=45\tan ^2 x=\frac{4}{5}
  3. C64cos⁡6x+125sin⁡6x=1458\frac{64}{\cos ^6 x}+\frac{125}{\sin ^6 x}=1458
  4. D125cos⁡6x+64sin⁡6x=1458\frac{125}{\cos ^6 x}+\frac{64}{\sin ^6 x}=1458

Correct answer

C. 64cos⁡6x+125sin⁡6x=1458\frac{64}{\cos ^6 x}+\frac{125}{\sin ^6 x}=1458

Step-by-step solution

We have 95sin⁡4x+94cos⁡4x=1⇒95tan⁡4x+94=sec⁡4x\frac{9}{5} \sin ^4 x+\frac{9}{4} \cos ^4 x=1\Rightarrow \frac{9}{5} \tan ^4 x+\frac{9}{4}=\sec ^4 x (on divide throughout by cos⁡4x\cos ^4 x ) ⇒95tan⁡4x+94=(1+tan⁡2x)2⇒16tan⁡4x−40tan⁡2x+25=0⇒(4tan⁡2x−5)2=0\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \frac{9}{5} \tan ^4 x+\frac{9}{4}=\left(1+\tan ^2 x\right)^2 \\ & \Rightarrow 16 \tan ^4 x-40 \tan ^2 x+25=0 \Rightarrow\left(4 \tan ^2 x-5\right)^2=0\end{aligned}\therefore \quad \tan ^2 x=\frac{5}{4}Now,Now,\sec ^2 x=1+\tan ^2 x=1+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{9}{4}andand\operatorname{cosec}^2 x=1+\cot ^2 x=1+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{9}{5}$ Hence 64 \sec ^6 x+125 \operatorname{cosec}^6 x=\left(64 \times \frac{729}{64}\right)+\left(125 \times \frac{729}{125}\right)=1458
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