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JEE Advanced
Exam
JEE Advanced
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometry

JEE Advanced · Mathematics · Trigonometry

Let α=∑_ k=1 ^ 20 ((π)/(3) k) 4 ^2 ((k π)/(9))-1 and β=∑_ k=1 ^ 20...

Let \alpha=\sum_{k=1}^{20} \frac{\sin \left(\frac{\pi}{3} k\right)}{4 \cos ^2\left(\frac{k \pi}{9}\right)-1} and β=∑k=120cos⁡(π3k)1−4sin⁡2(kπ9)\beta=\sum_{k=1}^{20} \frac{\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{3} k\right)}{1-4 \sin ^2\left(\frac{k \pi}{9}\right)}. If β2−α2=1+cos⁡λ∘\beta^2-\alpha^2=1+\cos \lambda^{\circ} then find the value of λ\lambda.

Correct answer

20

Step-by-step solution

α=sin⁡π9+sin⁡2π9+sin⁡3π9+……+sin⁡20π9=sin⁡(20⋅π18)sin⁡π18⋅sin⁡(21π18)=cos⁡π18=cos⁡10∘\alpha=\sin \frac{\pi}{9}+\sin \frac{2 \pi}{9}+\sin \frac{3 \pi}{9}+\ldots \ldots+\sin \frac{20 \pi}{9}=\frac{\sin \left(20 \cdot \frac{\pi}{18}\right)}{\sin \frac{\pi}{18}} \cdot \sin \left(\frac{21 \pi}{18}\right)=\cos \frac{\pi}{18}=\cos 10^{\circ} \begin{array}{rlrl} \text { IIhy } & \beta & =\sqrt{3} \cos \frac{\pi}{18}=\sqrt{3} \cos 10^{\circ} \\ \beta^2-\alpha^2 & =2 \cos ^2 10^{\circ}=1+\cos 20^{\circ} \equiv 1+\cos \lambda^{\circ} \\ \therefore & \lambda=20 \end{array}
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