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Exam
Olympiad workbook
Subject
NSEC
Chapter
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Olympiad workbook · NSEC · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

The structures of hydrogen peroxide (H_2 O_2) in the solid and...

The structures of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2\right) in the solid and gaseous states are given below. H2O2\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2 (l) is slightly more viscous than H2O\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} (l). The correct option/s among the following is/are The structures of hydrogen peroxide (H_2 O_2) in the solid and gaseous states are given below. H_2 O_2 (l) is slightly

Options

  1. ABoth O atoms are near enough to cause repulsion between the electron lone pairs thus making the O−O\mathrm{O}-\mathrm{O} bond susceptible for cleavage
  2. BThe strong intermolecular H-bonding along with restricted rotation present in the liquid state of H2O2\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2 make it more viscous than H2O\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} (l)
  3. CThe molecule gets twisted to minimize the repulsion between the lone pair and bond pair of electrons
  4. DThe difference in the dihedral angles in the solid and gaseous states is a consequence of hydrogen bonding between the molecules

Correct answer

D. The difference in the dihedral angles in the solid and gaseous states is a consequence of hydrogen bonding between the molecules

Step-by-step solution

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