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JEE Main 202628 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
28 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JEE Main 2026 · 28 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solutions

At T(K), 2 moles of liquid A and 3 moles of liquid B are mixed. The...

At T(K),2\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K}), 2 moles of liquid A and 3 moles of liquid B are mixed. The vapour pressure of ideal solution formed is 320 mm Hg. At this stage, one mole of A and one mole of B are added to the solution. The vapour pressure is now measured as 328.6 mm Hg. The vapour pressure (in mm Hg) of A and B are respectively:

Options

  1. A400, 300
  2. B600,400
  3. C300,200
  4. D500, 200

Correct answer

D. 500, 200

Step-by-step solution

For an ideal solution obeying Raoult's Law, total pressure is
P=PAoxA+PBoxBP = P_A^o x_A + P_B^o x_B.
Initially with 2 moles A and 3 moles B:
xA=0.4,xB=0.6x_A = 0.4, x_B = 0.6, and P=320=0.4PAo+0.6PBoP = 320 = 0.4P_A^o + 0.6P_B^o
After adding 1 mole each: 3 moles A and 4 moles B gives
xA=37,xB=47x_A = \frac{3}{7}, x_B = \frac{4}{7}, and P=328.6=37PAo+47PBoP = 328.6 = \frac{3}{7}P_A^o + \frac{4}{7}P_B^o
From the first equation:
3200=4PAo+6PBo3200 = 4P_A^o + 6P_B^o
From the second:
2300.2=3PAo+4PBo2300.2 = 3P_A^o + 4P_B^o
Solving: We find PBo=200P_B^o = 200 mm Hg and PAo=500P_A^o = 500 mm Hg.
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