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JEE Main 20241 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Application of Derivatives

If 5f(x) + 4f((1)/(x)) = x ^ 2 - 2, x ≠ 0 and y = 9 x ^ 2 f(x),...

If 5f(x)+4f(1x)=x2−2,∀x≠05f\left(x\right) + 4f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) = {x}^{2} - 2, \forall x \ne 0 and y=9x2f(x),y = 9{x}^{2}f\left(x\right), then yy is strictly increasing in:

Options

  1. A(0,15)∪(15,∞)\left(0, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right) \cup \left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, \infty\right)
  2. B(−15,0)∪(15,∞)\left(- \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, 0\right) \cup \left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, \infty\right)
  3. C(−15,0)∪(0,15)\left(- \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, 0\right) \cup \left(0, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)
  4. D(−∞,15)∪(0,15)\left(- \infty, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right) \cup \left(0, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)

Correct answer

B. (−15,0)∪(15,∞)\left(- \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, 0\right) \cup \left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}, \infty\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given: 5f(x)+4f(1x)=x2−2...(i)5f\left(x\right) + 4f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) = {x}^{2} - 2 . . . \left(i\right)

Replacing xx by 1x\dfrac{1}{x}.

⇒5f(1x)+4f(x)=(1x)2−2...(ii)⇒ 5f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) + 4f\left(x\right) = {\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}^{2} - 2 . . . \left(ii\right)

Using, \left(i\right) \times 5 - \left(ii\right) \times 4</p><p></p><p>⇒ 25f\left(x\right) + 20f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) - 16f\left(x\right) - 20f\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) = 5{x}^{2} - 10 - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}} + 8</p><p></p><p>⇒ 9f\left(x\right) = 5{x}^{2} - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}} - 2</p><p>Now,</p><p>Now,y = 9f\left(x\right) \times {x}^{2}</p><p></p><p>⇒ y = \left(5{x}^{2} - 2 - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}}\right) \times {x}^{2}</p><p></p><p>⇒ y = 5{x}^{4} - 2{x}^{2} - 4</p><p></p><p>⇒ {y}^{'} = 20{x}^{3} - 4x</p><p></p><p>⇒ {y}^{'} = 4x\left(5{x}^{2} - 1\right)</p><p>Forfunctiontobeincreasing</p><p>For function to be increasing{y}^{'} > 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ x \in \left(- \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}, 0\right) \cup \left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}, \infty\right)$

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