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JEE Main 20231 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2023 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Application of Derivatives

If f (x) = x ^ 2 + g ^ ' (1)x + g ^ " (2) and g(x) = f(1) x ^ 2 + x...

If ff\left(x\right) = {x}^{2} + {g}^{'}(1)x+g"(2)\left(1\right)x + {g}^{"}\left(2\right) and g(x)=f(1)x2+xf′(x)+f"(x)g\left(x\right) = f\left(1\right){x}^{2} + x{f}^{'}\left(x\right) + {f}^{"}\left(x\right), then the value of f(4)−g(4)f\left(4\right) - g\left(4\right) is equal to _____ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given:

f(x)f\left(x\right) = {x}^{2} + {g}^{'}\left(1\right)x+g"(2)x + {g}^{"}\left(2\right)

⇒f′(x)=2x+g′(1)</p><p>⇒ {f}^{'}\left(x\right) = 2x + {g}^{'}\left(1\right)</p><p>⇒ {f}^{"}\left(x\right)=2= 2

Now,

g(x)g\left(x\right) = f \left(1\right)x2+xf′(x)+f"(x)</p><p>{x}^{2} + x{f}^{'}\left(x\right) + {f}^{"}\left(x\right)</p><p>⇒ g \left(x\right)=f(1)= f \left(1\right){x}^{2} + x \left[2x + {g}^{'}\left(1\right)\right] + 2

⇒g(x)⇒ g \left(x\right) = \left[f\left(1\right) + 2\right]{x}^{2} + {g}^{'}\left(1\right)x + 2</p><p></p><p>⇒ {g}^{'}\left(x\right) = 2f\left(1\right)x + 4x + {g}^{'}\left(1\right) . . . . \left(1\right)

⇒g"(x)⇒ {g}^{"}\left(x\right) = 2f \left(1\right)+4...(2)+ 4 . . . \left(2\right)

Put x = 1 in \left(1\right),thenweget</p><p>, then we get</p><p>2f\left(1\right) + 4 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ f\left(1\right) = - 2</p><p></p><p>∴ {g}^{"}\left(2\right) = 2f\left(1\right) + 4 = 0</p><p>Now,</p><p></p><p>Now,</p><p>f\left(x\right) = {x}^{2} + {g}^{'}\left(1\right)x + {g}^{"}\left(2\right)</p><p>Put</p><p>Putx = 1,thenweget</p><p>, then we get</p><p>f\left(1\right)=1+g′(1)= 1 + {g}^{'}\left(1\right) + {g}^{"}\left(2\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ {g}^{'}\left(1\right) = - 3</p><p>So,</p><p></p><p>So,</p><p>{f}^{'}\left(x\right) = 2x - 3</p><p></p><p>f\left(x\right)=x2−3x+c= {x}^{2} - 3x + c

Since, f(1)f\left(1\right) = - 2 ⇒ c = 0</p><p>So,</p><p></p><p>So,</p><p>f\left(x\right) = {x}^{2} - 3x</p><p>And,</p><p></p><p>And, </p><p>g\left(x\right) = f\left(1\right){x}^{2} + x{f}^{'}\left(x\right)+f"(x)+ {f}^{"}\left(x\right)

⇒g(x)=−2x2+x(2x−3)+2⇒ g\left(x\right) = - 2{x}^{2} + x\left(2x - 3\right) + 2

⇒g(x)=−3x+2⇒ g\left(x\right) = - 3x + 2

Hence, f(4)−g(4)=4+10=14f\left(4\right) - g\left(4\right) = 4 + 10 = 14

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