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JEE Main 20238 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Area Under Curves

JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Area Under Curves

The area of the region \ (x, y): x ^ 2 ≤ y ≤ 8 - x ^ 2 , y ≤ 7\ is

The area of the region {(x,y):x2≤y≤8−x2,y≤7}\left\{\left(x, y\right): {x}^{2} \le y \le 8 - {x}^{2}, y \le 7\right\} isThe area of the region \ (x, y): x ^ 2 ≤ y ≤ 8 - x ^ 2 , y ≤ 7\ is

Options

  1. A2727
  2. B1818
  3. C2020
  4. D2121

Correct answer

C. 2020

Step-by-step solution

The given curves are x2≤y,y≤8−x2andy≤7{x}^{2} \le y, y \le 8 - {x}^{2}\text{and}y \le 7

The point of intersection of the curves x2≤yandy≤8−x2{x}^{2} \le y\text{and}y \le 8 - {x}^{2} is obtained by,

⇒x2=8−x2⇒ {x}^{2} = 8 - {x}^{2}

⇒x=±2⇒ x = \pm 2 and y=4y = 4.

Hence the points are \left(2, 4\right), \left(- 2, 4\right).</p><p>Thepointsofintersectionofthecurves.</p><p>The points of intersection of the curvesy \le 8 - {x}^{2}\text{and}y \le 7isobtainedby,</p><p>is obtained by,</p><p>⇒ 8 - {x}^{2} = 7</p><p></p><p>⇒ x = \pm 1andandy = 7</p><p>Hencethepointsare(1,7),(−1,7)</p><p>Hence the points are \left(1, 7\right), \left(- 1, 7\right).

The required graph is

The area of the region \ (x, y): x ^ 2 ≤ y ≤ 8 - x ^ 2 , y ≤ 7\ is

The required area is symmetrical about y−y -axis.

Hence required area is A=2[∫04ydy+∫478−ydy]A = 2\left[{∫}_{0}^{4}\sqrt{y} d y + {∫}_{4}^{7}\sqrt{8 - y} d y\right]

A=2[[y3232]04−[(8−y)3232]47]A = 2\left[{\left[\dfrac{{y}^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right]}_{0}^{4} - {\left[\dfrac{{\left(8 - y\right)}^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right]}_{4}^{7}\right]

=43[(4)32−(0)32−{(8−7)32−(8−4)32}]= \dfrac{4}{3}\left[\left(4\right)\dfrac{3}{2} - \left(0\right)\dfrac{3}{2} - \left\{\left(8 - 7\right)\dfrac{3}{2} - \left(8 - 4\right)\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\right]

=43(8−0−1+8)= \dfrac{4}{3}\left(8 - 0 - 1 + 8\right)

=20= 20 sq units.

Hence, the required area is 2020 sq units.

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