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JEE Main 202429 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Circle

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Circle

Equations of two diameters of a circle are 2x - 3y = 5 and 3x - 4y...

Equations of two diameters of a circle are 2x−3y=5and3x−4y=72x - 3y = 5 and 3x - 4y = 7. The line joining the points \left(- \dfrac{22}{7}, - 4\right)and(−17,3)and \left(- \dfrac{1}{7}, 3\right) intersects the circle at only one point P(α,β)P ( \alpha, \beta ). Then 17β−α17\beta - \alpha is equal toEquations of two diameters of a circle are 2x - 3y = 5 and 3x - 4y = 7 . The line joining the points (- (22)/(7), - 4)

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given diameters of circle are 2x−3y=52x - 3y = 5 and 3x−4y=73x - 4y = 7.

We know that, the intersection point of diameters is centre.

⇒x=5+3y2=7+4y3⇒ x = \dfrac{5 + 3y}{2} = \dfrac{7 + 4y}{3}

⇒15+9y=14+8y⇒ 15 + 9y = 14 + 8y

⇒y=−1⇒ y = - 1

⇒x=5−32=1⇒ x = \dfrac{5 - 3}{2} = 1

So, centre of circle is \left(1, - 1\right)</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/98b63f9e−efd2−491d−91f0−d6b99d7d995f.png"style="width:400px;height:200px;"/></p><p>Equationof</p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/98b63f9e-efd2-491d-91f0-d6b99d7d995f.png" style="width: 400px; height: 200px;"/></p><p>Equation ofABisgivenby,</p><p>is given by,</p><p>y + 4 = \dfrac{3 + 4}{\dfrac{- 1}{7} + \dfrac{22}{7}}\left(x + \dfrac{22}{7}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ y + 4 = \dfrac{7}{3}\left(\dfrac{7x + 22}{7}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ 3y + 12 = 7x + 22</p><p></p><p>⇒ 7x – 3y + 10 = 0 . . . \left(i\right)</p><p>Slopeof</p><p>Slope ofAB, {m}_{1} = \dfrac{7}{3}</p><p>So,slopeof</p><p>So, slope ofCP, {m}_{2} = \dfrac{- 1}{{m}_{1}} = \dfrac{- 3}{7}</p><p>Equationof</p><p>Equation ofCPisgivenby,</p><p>(y+1)=(−37)(x−1)is given by,</p><p>\left(y + 1\right) = \left(\dfrac{- 3}{7}\right)\left(x - 1\right)

⇒7y+7=−3x+3⇒ 7y + 7 = - 3x + 3

⇒3x+7y+4=0...(ii)⇒ 3x + 7y + 4 = 0 . . . \left(ii\right)

Solving \left(i\right)\text{and}\left(ii\right),</p><p>,</p><p>⇒ x = \dfrac{3y - 10}{7} = \dfrac{- 7y - 4}{3}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 9y - 30 = - 49y - 28</p><p></p><p>⇒ 58y = 2</p><p></p><p>⇒ y = \dfrac{1}{29}</p><p></p><p>⇒ x = \dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{29}\right) - 10}{7} = \dfrac{3 - 290}{7 \times 29}</p><p></p><p>⇒ x = \dfrac{- 41}{29}</p><p>So,</p><p>So,\alpha = \dfrac{- 41}{29}, \beta = \dfrac{1}{29}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 17\beta - \alpha = \dfrac{17}{29} + \dfrac{41}{29}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 17\beta - \alpha = 2$

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