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JEE Main 202229 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Circle

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Circle

Let the mirror image of a circle c _ 1 : x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 - 2x - 6y +...

Let the mirror image of a circle c1:x2+y2−2x−6y+α=0{c}_{1}: {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 2x - 6y + \alpha = 0 in line y=x+1y = x + 1 be c2:5x2+5y2+10gx{c}_{2}: 5{x}^{2} + 5{y}^{2} + 10gx +10fy+38=0+ 10fy + 38 = 0. If rr is the radius of circle c2{c}_{2}, then α+6r2\alpha + 6{r}^{2} is equal to ______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Let the mirror image of a circle c1:x2+y2−2x−6y+α=0{c}_{1}: {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 2x - 6y + \alpha = 0 in line y=x+1y = x + 1 be c2:5x2+5y2+10gx+10fy+38=0{c}_{2}: 5{x}^{2} + 5{y}^{2} + 10gx + 10fy + 38 = 0. If rr is the radius of circle c2{c}_{2}, then \alpha + 6{r}^{2} is equal to ______</p><p>Now Image of centre{c}_{1} ≡ \left(1, 3\right) in x - y + 1 = 0isgivenby</p><p>is given by</p><p>\dfrac{{x}_{1} - 1}{1} = \dfrac{{y}_{1} - 3}{- 1} = \dfrac{- 2\left(1 - 3 + 1\right)}{{1}^{2} + {1}^{2}}</p><p></p><p>⇒ {x}_{1} = 2, {y}_{1} = 2</p><p>So,centreofcircle</p><p>So, centre of circle{c}_{2} ≡ \left(2, 2\right)</p><p>Nowradiusofcircle</p><p>Now radius of circle{c}_{2}willbewill be\sqrt{4 + 4 - \dfrac{38}{5}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}} = r</p><p>Now(radius ofc12)=(radius ofc2)2</p><p>Now \left(\text{radius of}{{c}_{1}}^{2}\right) ={\left(\text{radius of}{c}_{2}\right)}^{2} as they are image to one another,

⇒12+32−α=25⇒ \sqrt{{1}^{2} + {3}^{2} - \alpha} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}

⇒10−α=25⇒α=485⇒ 10 - \alpha = \dfrac{2}{5} ⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{48}{5}

Now putting the value of α and rinα+6r2\alpha \text{ and } r in \alpha + 6{r}^{2} we get,

α+6r2=485+125=12\alpha + 6{r}^{2} = \dfrac{48}{5} + \dfrac{12}{5} = 12

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