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JEE Main 202523 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
23 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2025 · 23 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let α, β be the roots of the equation x^2-a x-b=0 with Im(α) Im(β)...

Let α,β\alpha, \beta be the roots of the equation x2−ax−b=0x^2-a x-b=0 with Im⁡(α)<Im⁡(β)\operatorname{Im}(\alpha) \lt \operatorname{Im}(\beta). Let Pn=αn−βnP_n=\alpha^n-\beta^n. If P3=−57i,P4=−37i,P5=117iand\mathrm{P}_3=-5 \sqrt{7} i, \mathrm{P}_4=-3 \sqrt{7} i, \mathrm{P}_5=11 \sqrt{7} i and\mathrm{P}_6=45 \sqrt{7} i,then∣α4+β4∣, then \left|\alpha^4+\beta^4\right| is equal to \qquad .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

α+β=aαβ=−bP6=aP5+bP4457i=a×117i+b(−37)i45=11a−3 b\begin{aligned} & \alpha+\beta=\mathrm{a} \quad \alpha \beta=-\mathrm{b} \\ & \mathrm{P}_6=\mathrm{aP}_5+\mathrm{bP}_4 \\ & 45 \sqrt{7} \mathrm{i}=\mathrm{a} \times 11 \sqrt{7} \mathrm{i}+\mathrm{b}(-3 \sqrt{7}) \mathrm{i} \\ & 45=11 \mathrm{a}-3 \mathrm{~b} \end{aligned} and P5=aP4+bP3117i=a(−37i)+b(−57i)11=−3a−5 ba=3, b=−4∣α4+β4∣=(α4−β4)2+4α4β4=−63+4.44=−63+1024=961=31\begin{aligned} & P_5=\mathrm{aP}_4+b P_3 \\ & 11 \sqrt{7} \mathrm{i}=\mathrm{a}(-3 \sqrt{7} \mathrm{i})+\mathrm{b}(-5 \sqrt{7} \mathrm{i}) \\ & 11=-3 \mathrm{a}-5 \mathrm{~b} \\ & \mathrm{a}=3, \mathrm{~b}=-4 \\ & \left|\alpha^4+\beta^4\right|=\sqrt{\left(\alpha^4-\beta^4\right)^2+4 \alpha^4 \beta^4} \\ & =\sqrt{-63+4.4^4} \\ & =\sqrt{-63+1024}=\sqrt{961}=31 \end{aligned}
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