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JEE Main 202227 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2022 · 27 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let S be the set of all (α, β), π Then ∑ _ (α, β) ∈ S (i Z _ αβ + 1...

Let SS be the set of all \left(\alpha, \beta\right), \pi < \alpha, \beta < 2\pi,forwhichthecomplexnumber, for which the complex number\dfrac{1 - isin\alpha}{1 + 2isin\alpha}ispurelyimaginaryandis purely imaginary and\dfrac{1 + icos\beta}{1 - 2icos\beta}ispurelyreal.Letis purely real. Let{Z}_{\alpha\beta} = \sin 2\alpha + icos2\beta, \left(\alpha, \beta\right) \in S.<br/>Then.<br />Then\mathop{∑}_{\left(\alpha, \beta\right) \in S}\left(i{Z}_{\alpha\beta} + \dfrac{1}{i\overset{¯}{Z}\alpha\beta}\right) is equal to

Options

  1. A33
  2. B3i3i
  3. C11
  4. D2−i2 - i

Correct answer

C. 11

Step-by-step solution

Given π<α,β<2π\pi < \alpha, \beta < 2\pi

1−isinα1+i(2sinα)\dfrac{1 - isin\alpha}{1 + i\left(2sin\alpha\right)} is purely imaginary

⇒(1−isinα)(1−i(2sinα))1+4sin⁡2α⇒ \dfrac{\left(1 - isin\alpha\right)\left(1 - i\left(2sin\alpha\right)\right)}{1 + 4\sin^{2}\alpha} is purely imaginary

⇒1−2sin⁡2α1+4sin⁡2α=0⇒ \dfrac{1 - 2\sin^{2}\alpha}{1 + 4\sin^{2}\alpha} = 0

⇒sin⁡2α=12⇒ \sin^{2}\alpha = \dfrac{1}{2}

⇒α={5π4,7π4}⇒ \alpha = \left\{\dfrac{5\pi}{4}, \dfrac{7\pi}{4}\right\}

Also 1+icosβ1+i(−2cosβ)\dfrac{1 + icos\beta}{1 + i\left(- 2cos\beta\right)} is purely real

⇒(1+icosβ)(1+2icosβ)1+4cos⁡2β⇒ \dfrac{\left(1 + icos\beta\right)\left(1 + 2icos\beta\right)}{1 + 4\cos^{2}\beta} is purely real

⇒3cosβ=0⇒ 3cos\beta = 0

⇒β=3π2⇒ \beta = \dfrac{3\pi}{2}

Now Zαβ=sin⁡2α+icos2β{Z}_{\alpha\beta} = \sin 2\alpha + icos2\beta

⇒Zαβ=sin5π2+icos3π=1−i⇒ {Z}_{\alpha\beta} = sin\dfrac{5\pi}{2} + icos3\pi = 1 - i

or Zαβ=sin7π2+icos3π=−1−i{Z}_{\alpha\beta} = sin\dfrac{7\pi}{2} + icos3\pi = - 1 - i

∑(α,β)∈S(iZαβ+1iZ¯αβ)\mathop{∑}_{\left(\alpha, \beta\right) \in S}\left(i{Z}_{\alpha\beta} + \dfrac{1}{i\overset{¯}{Z}\alpha\beta}\right)= \left[i\left(1 - i\right) + \dfrac{1}{i\left(1 + i\right)}\right] + \left[i\left(- 1 - i\right) + \dfrac{1}{i\left(- 1 + i\right)}\right]</p><p></p><p>= \left[i + 1 - \dfrac{i\left(1 - i\right)}{2}\right] + \left[- i + 1 + \dfrac{i\left(1 + i\right)}{2}\right]</p><p></p><p>= 2 - 1 = 1

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