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JEE Main 20205 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
5 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Determinants

JEE Main 2020 · 5 September · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Determinants

If the minimum and the maximum values of the function f: [(π)/(4),...

If the minimum and the maximum values of the function f:[π4,π2]→R,f: \left[\dfrac{\pi}{4}, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right] \to R, defined by f\left(\theta\right) = \left|\begin{cases}- \sin^{2}\theta & - 1 - \sin^{2}\theta & 1 \\ - \cos^{2}\theta & - 1 - \cos^{2}\theta & 1 \\ 12 & 10 & - 2\end{cases}\right| are mm and MMrespectively, then the ordered pair (m,M)( m, M ) is equal to :

Options

  1. A(0,22)\left(0, 2\sqrt{2}\right)
  2. B(−4,0)\left(- 4, 0\right)
  3. C(−4,4)\left(- 4, 4\right)
  4. D(0,4)\left(0, 4\right)

Correct answer

B. (−4,0)\left(- 4, 0\right)

Step-by-step solution

C2→C2−C1{C}_{2} \to {C}_{2} - {C}_{1}

f\left(\theta\right) = \left|\begin{cases}- \sin^{2}\theta & - 1 & 1 \\ - \cos^{2}\theta & - 1 & 1 \\ 12 & - 2 & - 2\end{cases}\right| = 4\left(\cos^{2}\theta - \sin^{2}\theta\right) = 4\left(\cos 2\theta\right)

Since cos⁡2θ=cos⁡2θ−sin⁡2θ\cos 2\theta = \cos^{2}\theta - \sin^{2}\theta

Again, π4≤θ≤π2⇒2(π4)≤2θ≤2(π2)\dfrac{\pi}{4} \le \theta \le \dfrac{\pi}{2} ⇒ 2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right) \le 2\theta \le 2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)

⇒π2≤θ≤π⇒ \dfrac{\pi}{2} \le \theta \le \pi∴θ∈[π4,π2]⇒2θ∈[π2,π]∴ \theta \in \left[\dfrac{\pi}{4}, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right] ⇒ 2\theta \in \left[\dfrac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right] i.e., Second Quadrant.

⇒−1≤cos⁡2θ≤0⇒ - 1 \le \cos 2\theta \le 0

f\left(\theta\right){}_\max = M = 0

f{\left(\theta\right)}_\min = m = - 4

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