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JEE Main 20236 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
6 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

JEE Main 2023 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Differentiation

If 2 x ^ y + 3 y ^ x = 20, then (dy)/(dx) at (2, 2) is equal to:

If 2xy+3yx=20,2{x}^{y} + 3{y}^{x} = 20, then dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} at (2,2)\left(2, 2\right) is equal to:

Options

  1. A−(2+log⁡e83+log⁡e4)- \left(\dfrac{2 + \log_{e}8}{3 + \log_{e}4}\right)
  2. B−(3+log⁡e164+log⁡e8)- \left(\dfrac{3 + \log_{e}16}{4 + \log_{e}8}\right)
  3. C−(3+log⁡e82+log⁡e4)- \left(\dfrac{3 + \log_{e}8}{2 + \log_{e}4}\right)
  4. D−(3+log⁡e42+log⁡e8)- \left(\dfrac{3 + \log_{e}4}{2 + \log_{e}8}\right)

Correct answer

A. −(2+log⁡e83+log⁡e4)- \left(\dfrac{2 + \log_{e}8}{3 + \log_{e}4}\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given,

2xy+3yx=202{x}^{y} + 3{y}^{x} = 20

Now differentiating both sides w.r.t x,x, we get

2xy(y′ln⁡x+yx)+3yx(ln⁡y+xy⋅y′)=02{x}^{y}\left({y}^{'}\ln x + \dfrac{y}{x}\right) + 3{y}^{x}\left(\ln y + \dfrac{x}{y} \cdot {y}^{'}\right) = 0 \left\{\text{here}ln = \log_{e}\right\}</p><p>Putting</p><p>Puttingx = 2 \text{ and } y = 2,weget</p><p>we get</p><p>⇒ 8\left(\ln 2 \cdot {y}^{'} + 1\right) + 12\left(\ln y + {y}^{'}\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ 8\left(\ln 2 \cdot {y}^{'} + 1\right) + 12\left(\ln y + {y}^{'}\right) = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ {y}^{'} = - \left(\dfrac{3\ln 2 + 2}{2\ln 2 + 3}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ {y}^{'} = - \left(\dfrac{2 + \ln 8}{3 + \ln 4}\right)

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