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JEE Main 20207 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
7 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

JEE Main 2020 · 7 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Differentiation

Let y = y(x) be a function of x satisfying y 1 - x ^ 2 = k - x 1 -...

Let y=y(x)beafunctionofy = y\left(x\right) be a function ofxsatisfyingsatisfyingy\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}} = k - x\sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}}wherewherekisaconstantandis a constant andy\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right) = - \dfrac{1}{4}.Then.Then\dfrac{dy}{dx}atatx = \dfrac{1}{2}$ , is equal to

Options

  1. A−54- \dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}
  2. B−52- \dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}
  3. C25\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}
  4. D52\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}

Correct answer

B. −52- \dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}

Step-by-step solution

x=12,y=−14⇒xy=−18x = \dfrac{1}{2}, y = \dfrac{- 1}{4} ⇒ xy = \dfrac{- 1}{8}

y.(−2x)21−x2+y′.1−x2=0−{1.1−y2+x.(−2y)21−y2y′}y . \dfrac{\left(- 2x\right)}{2\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}}} + {y}^{'} . \sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}} = 0 - \left\{1 . \sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}} + \dfrac{x . \left(- 2y\right)}{2\sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}}}{y}^{'}\right\}

−xy1−x2+y′1−x2=−1−y2+xy.y′1−y2- \dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}}} + {y}^{'}\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}} = - \sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}} + \dfrac{xy . {y}^{'}}{\sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}}}

y′(1−x2−xy1−y2)=xy1−x2−1−y2{y}^{'}\left(\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}} - \dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}}}\right) = \dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{1 - {x}^{2}}} - \sqrt{1 - {y}^{2}}

y′(32+18.154)=−18.34−154{y}^{'}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \dfrac{1}{8 . \dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}}\right) = \dfrac{- 1}{8 . \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}}} - \dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}

y′(45+1215)=−(1+45)43{y}^{'}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{45} + 1}{2\sqrt{15}}\right) = - \dfrac{\left(1 + \sqrt{45}\right)}{4\sqrt{3}}

y′=−1523=−52{y}^{'} = - \dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2\sqrt{3}} = - \dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}

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