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JEE Main 202224 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
24 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

JEE Main 2022 · 24 June · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Functions

The domain of f (x) = ^ - 1 ( x ^ 2 - 5x + 6 x ^ 2 - 9 ) ( x ^ 2 -...

The domain of ff\left(x\right) = \dfrac{\cos^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{{x}^{2} - 5x + 6}{{x}^{2} - 9}\right)}{\log \left({x}^{2} - 3x + 2\right)} isThe domain of f (x) = ^ - 1 ( x ^ 2 - 5x + 6 x ^ 2 - 9 ) ( x ^ 2 - 3x + 2) is

Options

  1. Ax∈[−12,1)∪(2,∞)−{3}x \in \left[\dfrac{- 1}{2}, 1\right) \cup \left(2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}
  2. Bx∈[−12,1]∪(2,∞)−{3}x \in \left[\dfrac{- 1}{2}, 1\right] \cup \left(2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}
  3. Cx∈(−12,1)∪[2,∞)−{3}x \in \left(\dfrac{- 1}{2}, 1\right) \cup \left[2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}
  4. Dx∈[−12,1)∪[2,∞)−{3}x \in \left[\dfrac{- 1}{2}, 1\right) \cup \left[2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}

Correct answer

A. x∈[−12,1)∪(2,∞)−{3}x \in \left[\dfrac{- 1}{2}, 1\right) \cup \left(2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}

Step-by-step solution

We know that, cos⁡−1x\cos^{- 1}x is defined when −1⩽x⩽1- 1 ⩽ x ⩽ 1

So, cos⁡−1(x2−5x+6x2−9)\cos^{- 1}\left(\dfrac{{x}^{2} - 5x + 6}{{x}^{2} - 9}\right) is defined when

−1⩽x2−5x+6x2−9⩽1- 1 ⩽ \dfrac{{x}^{2} - 5x + 6}{{x}^{2} - 9} ⩽ 1 and x2−9≠0{x}^{2} - 9 \ne 0

⇒−1≤(x−3)(x−2)(x−3)(x+3)≤1⇒ - 1 \le \dfrac{\left(x - 3\right)\left(x - 2\right)}{\left(x - 3\right)\left(x + 3\right)} \le 1 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3

⇒−1≤x−2x+3≤1⇒ - 1 \le \dfrac{x - 2}{x + 3} \le 1 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3, ⇒−1≤x+3−5x+3≤1⇒ - 1 \le \dfrac{x + 3 - 5}{x + 3} \le 1 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3

⇒−1≤1−5x+3≤1⇒ - 1 \le 1 - \dfrac{5}{x + 3} \le 1 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3,

⇒−2≤−5x+3⩽0⇒ - 2 \le - \dfrac{5}{x + 3} ⩽ 0 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3

⇒0≤5x+3⩽2⇒ 0 \le \dfrac{5}{x + 3} ⩽ 2 and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3, ⇒x+3≥52⇒ x + 3 \ge \dfrac{5}{2} and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3

⇒x≥−12⇒ x \ge \dfrac{- 1}{2} and x≠±3x \ne \pm 3

∴x∈[−12,∞)−{3}⋯(1)∴ x \in \left[\dfrac{- 1}{2}, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\} ⋯ \left(1\right)

Now, we know that log⁡(x)\log \left(x\right) is defined for x>0x > 0.

So, log⁡(x2−3x+2)\log \left({x}^{2} - 3x + 2\right) is defined for x2−3x+2>0{x}^{2} - 3x + 2 > 0, ⇒(x−1)(x−2)>0⇒ \left(x - 1\right)\left(x - 2\right) > 0

⇒x>2⇒ x > 2 or x<1⋯(2)x < 1 ⋯ \left(2\right)

from equations \left(1\right)& \left(2\right)

The domain of f (x) = ^ - 1 ( x ^ 2 - 5x + 6 x ^ 2 - 9 ) ( x ^ 2 - 3x + 2) is

∴x∈[−12,1)∪(2,∞)−{3}∴ x \in \left[- \dfrac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cup \left(2, \infty\right) - \left\{3\right\}

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