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JEE Main 20199 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
9 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions

JEE Main 2019 · 9 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Functions

Let A = x ∈ R: x is not a positive integer . Define a function f: A...

Let A=A = { x∈R:xx \in R: x is not a positive integer} . Define a function f:A→Rf: A \to R as f(x)=2xx−1f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{2x}{x - 1} , then ff is:Let A = x ∈ R: x is not a positive integer . Define a function f: A → R as f(x) = (2x)/(x - 1) , then f is:

Options

  1. AInjective but not surjective
  2. BNot injective
  3. CSurjective but not injective
  4. DNeither injective nor surjective

Correct answer

A. Injective but not surjective

Step-by-step solution

Given, function f(x)=2xx−1f\left(x\right) = \dfrac{2x}{x - 1} and domain of f(x)f\left(x\right) is \left(- \infty, 0\right]<br/><br/>Now<br /><br />Now{f}^{'}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{\left(x - 1\right)2 - 2x\left(1 - 0\right)}{{\left(x - 1\right)}^{2}}</p><p></p><p>{f}^{′}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{- 2}{{\left(x - 1\right)}^{2}} < 0<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ fisalwaysdecreasinginthegivendomain.<br/><br/><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/vlfmdnlgxdrppcsmpzgjykjjnwhbtvnjrxmprwyhzwoqluotzp.png"/><br/><br/>Clearly,givenfunctionisone−oneorinjective.<br/>Since,codomainis always decreasing in the given domain.<br /><br /><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/vlfmdnlgxdrppcsmpzgjykjjnwhbtvnjrxmprwyhzwoqluotzp.png" /><br /><br />Clearly, given function is one-one or injective.<br />Since, codomain\left(- \infty, \infty\right) \neRange(0,2)Range \left(0, 2\right) , hence ff is into.

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