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JEE Main 202430 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
30 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let P be a point on the hyperbola H: x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 4 = 1 , in the...

Let PP be a point on the hyperbola H:x29−y24=1H: \dfrac{{x}^{2}}{9} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{4} = 1, in the first quadrant such that the area of triangle formed by PP and the two foci of HH is 2132\sqrt{13}. Then, the square of the distance of PP from the origin isLet P be a point on the hyperbola H: x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 4 = 1 , in the first quadrant such that the area of triangle

Options

  1. A1818
  2. B2626
  3. C2222
  4. D2020

Correct answer

C. 2222

Step-by-step solution

Plotting the diagram of given data we get,

Let P be a point on the hyperbola H: x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 4 = 1 , in the first quadrant such that the area of triangle

Given equation of hyperbola is x29−y24=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{9} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{4} = 1.

⇒a2=9,b2=4⇒ {a}^{2} = 9, {b}^{2} = 4

We know that, b2=a2(e2−1){b}^{2} = {a}^{2}\left({e}^{2} - 1\right)

⇒e2=1+b2a2⇒ {e}^{2} = 1 + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}}

⇒e2=1+49⇒ {e}^{2} = 1 + \dfrac{4}{9}

⇒e2=139⇒ {e}^{2} = \dfrac{13}{9}

⇒e=133⇒ e = \dfrac{\sqrt{13}}{3}

Now, S1S2=2ae{S}_{1}{S}_{2} = 2ae

⇒S1S2=2×3×133⇒ {S}_{1}{S}_{2} = 2 \times 3 \times \sqrt{\dfrac{13}{3}}

⇒S1S2=213⇒ {S}_{1}{S}_{2} = 2\sqrt{13}

It is given that, area of \DeltaPS1S2\DeltaP{S}_{1}{S}_{2} is 2132\sqrt{13}.

⇒12×β×S1S2=213⇒ \dfrac{1}{2} \times \beta \times {S}_{1}{S}_{2} = 2\sqrt{13}

⇒12×β×213=213⇒ \dfrac{1}{2} \times \beta \times 2\sqrt{13} = 2\sqrt{13}

⇒β=2⇒ \beta = 2

Since, (α,β)\left(\alpha, \beta\right) lies on the hyperbola,

⇒α29−β24=1⇒ \dfrac{{\alpha}^{2}}{9} - \dfrac{{\beta}^{2}}{4} = 1

⇒α29−1=1⇒ \dfrac{{\alpha}^{2}}{9} - 1 = 1

⇒α2=18⇒ {\alpha}^{2} = 18

⇒α=32⇒ \alpha = 3\sqrt{2}

Distance of PP from origin is given by,

OP=α2+β2OP = \sqrt{{\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2}}

⇒OP=18+4⇒ OP = \sqrt{18 + 4}

⇒OP=22⇒ OP = \sqrt{22}

⇒OP2=22⇒ O{P}^{2} = 22

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