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JEE Main 202430 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
30 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let the latus rectum of the hyperbola x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 b ^ 2 = 1...

Let the latus rectum of the hyperbola x29−y2b2=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{9} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1 subtend an angle of π3\dfrac{\pi}{3} at the centre of the hyperbola. If b2{b}^{2} is equal to lm(1+n)\dfrac{l}{m} ( 1 + \sqrt{n} ), where ll and mm are co-prime numbers, then l2+m2+n2{l}^{2} + {m}^{2} + {n}^{2} is equal to __________.Let the latus rectum of the hyperbola x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 b ^ 2 = 1 subtend an angle of (π)/(3) at the centre of the

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

Equation of hyperbola x29−y2b2=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{9} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1

And latusrectum LRLR subtends 60°{60}^{°} at centre

Now, plotting the diagram we get,

Let the latus rectum of the hyperbola x ^ 2 9 - y ^ 2 b ^ 2 = 1 subtend an angle of (π)/(3) at the centre of the

Now, from above diagram we get A(ae,b2a) and B(ae,−b2a)A\left(ae, \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{a}\right) \text{ and } B\left(ae, \dfrac{- {b}^{2}}{a}\right)

⇒tan⁡30°=b2aae=b2a2e=13⇒ \tan 30 ° = \dfrac{\dfrac{{b}^{2}}{a}}{ae} = \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}e} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

⇒e=3b29⇒ e = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}{b}^{2}}{9} \left\{\text{as}{a}^{2} = 9\right\}</p><p>Also,</p><p>Also,{e}^{2} = 1 + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{9}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 1 + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{9} = \dfrac{3{b}^{4}}{81}</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{4} = 3{b}^{2} + 27</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{4} - 3{b}^{2} - 27 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{2} = \dfrac{3 + \sqrt{117}}{2}ignoringthenegativesignasitisasquarefunction</p><p>{ignoring the negative sign as it is a square function}</p><p>⇒ {b}^{2} = \dfrac{3}{2} ( 1 + \sqrt{13} )</p><p>Hence,oncomparingwith</p><p>Hence, on comparing with\dfrac{l}{m}(1+n)\left(1 + \sqrt{n}\right) we get,

⇒l=3,m=2,n=13⇒ l = 3, m = 2, n = 13

⇒l2+m2+n2=182⇒ {l}^{2} + {m}^{2} + {n}^{2} = 182

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