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JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

For the hyperbola H: x ^ 2 - y ^ 2 = 1 and the ellipse E: x ^ 2 a ^...

For the hyperbola H:x2−y2=1andtheellipseH: {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} = 1 and the ellipseE: \dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1, a > b > 0,letthe</p><p>(1)eccentricityof, let the</p><p>(1) eccentricity ofEbereciprocaloftheeccentricityofbe reciprocal of the eccentricity ofH,and</p><p>(2)theline, and</p><p>(2) the liney = \sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}x + Kbeacommontangentofbe a common tangent ofEandandH.</p><p>Then.</p><p>Then4(a2+b2)\left({a}^{2} + {b}^{2}\right) is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given H:x2−y2=1,E:x2a2+y2b2=1H: {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} = 1, E: \dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1

eH=2 and eE=1eH=12{e}_{H} = \sqrt{2} \text{ and } {e}_{E} = \dfrac{1}{{e}_{H}} = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

For hyperbola e2=1−b2a2=12⇒b2a2=12{e}^{2} = 1 - \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{2} ⇒ \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{2}

Also given that the common tangent of H and EH \text{ and } E is y=52x+ky = \sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}x + k \left(i . e . m = \sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\right)</p><p>Weknowthattheconditionforcommontangentofellipse</p><p>We know that the condition for common tangent of ellipse\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1andhyperbolaand hyperbola\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{A}^{2}} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{B}^{2}} = 1isis{a}^{2}{m}^{2} + {b}^{2} = {A}^{2}{m}^{2} - {B}^{2}</p><p>Now,forcommontangency:</p><p>Now, for common tangency:\dfrac{5}{2}{a}^{2} + {b}^{2} = \dfrac{5}{2} - 1</p><p></p><p>\dfrac{5}{2} + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} = \dfrac{3}{2{a}^{2}} ⇒ {a}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}</p><p></p><p>∴ {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{1}{4} = \dfrac{3}{4}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 4\left({a}^{2} + {b}^{2}\right) = 3

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