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AP EAMCET202017 Sep 2020Morning ShiftChemistryd and f Block ElementsActual

The correct statement about ( Cr ²⁺ ) and ( Mn ³⁺ ) among the following is (Given, atomic numbers of ( Cr =24 ) and ( Mn =25 ) )

Options

  1. A( Cr ²⁺ ) is a reducing agent
  2. B( Mn ³⁺ ) is a reducing agent
  3. CBoth ( Cr ²⁺ ) and ( Mn ³⁺ ) exhibit (d^5 ) outer electronic configuration
  4. DWhen ( Cr ²⁺ ) is used as reducing agent, it attains (d^5 ) configuration

Correct answer

C. Both ( Cr ²⁺ ) and ( Mn ³⁺ ) exhibit (d^5 ) outer electronic configuration

Step-by-step solution

( aligned Cr ²⁺ & [ Ar ] 3 d^4, E_ Cr ³⁺ / Cr ²⁺ ^ =-0.41 ~V Mn ³⁺ & [ Ar ] 3 d^3, E_ Mn ³⁺ / Mn ²⁺ ^0=+1.51 ~V aligned ) So, reducing power ( Cr ²⁺ > Mn ²⁺ )

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