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JEE Main 20206 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
6 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Indefinite Integration

JEE Main 2020 · 6 September · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Indefinite Integration

If I _ 1 = ∫ _ 0 ^ 1 (1 - x ^ 50 ) ^ 100 dx and I _ 2 = ∫ _ 0 ^ 1...

If I1=∫01(1−x50)100dx{I}_{1} = {∫}_{0}^{1}{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{100}dx and I2=∫01(1−x50)101dx{I}_{2} = {∫}_{0}^{1}{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{101}dx such that I2=αI1{I}_{2} = \alpha{I}_{1} then α\alpha equals to :

Options

  1. A50495050\dfrac{5049}{5050}
  2. B50505049\dfrac{5050}{5049}
  3. C50505051\dfrac{5050}{5051}
  4. D50515050\dfrac{5051}{5050}

Correct answer

C. 50505051\dfrac{5050}{5051}

Step-by-step solution

Given

α=I2I1=∫01(1−x50)101dx∫01(1−x50)100dx\alpha = \dfrac{{I}_{2}}{{I}_{1}} = \dfrac{{∫}_{0}^{1}{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{101}dx}{{∫}_{0}^{1}{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{100}dx}
Now,

I2=∫01(1−x50)(1−x50)100dx{I}_{2} = {∫}_{0}^{1}\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right){\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{100}dx
I2=I1−∫01x.x49(1−x50)100dx{I}_{2} = {I}_{1} - {∫}_{0}^{1}{x}_{.}{x}^{49}{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{100}dx
I2=I1−[−x(1−x50)1015050]01−∫01(1−x50)1015050dx{I}_{2} = {I}_{1} - {\left[\dfrac{- x{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{101}}{5050}\right]}_{0}^{1} - {∫}_{0}^{1}\dfrac{{\left(1 - {x}^{50}\right)}^{101}}{5050}dx
I2=I1−I25050{I}_{2} = {I}_{1} - \dfrac{{I}_{2}}{5050}
⇒α=I2I1=50505051⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{{I}_{2}}{{I}_{1}} = \dfrac{5050}{5051}

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