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JEE Main 201911 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
11 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Indefinite Integration

JEE Main 2019 · 11 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Indefinite Integration

If ∫ x+1 2 x-1 ~d x=f(x) 2 x-1 +C, where C is a constant of...

If ∫x+12x−1 dx=f(x)2x−1+C,\int \frac{x+1}{\sqrt{2 x-1}} \mathrm{~d} x=f(x) \sqrt{2 x-1}+\mathrm{C}, where C\mathrm{C} is a constant of integration, then f(x)f(x) is equal to:

Options

  1. A13(x+1)\frac{1}{3}(x+1)
  2. B23(x+2)\frac{2}{3}(x+2)
  3. C23(x−4)\frac{2}{3}(x-4)
  4. D13(x+4)\frac{1}{3}(x+4)

Correct answer

D. 13(x+4)\frac{1}{3}(x+4)

Step-by-step solution

Let I=∫x+12x−1dxI=\int \frac{x+1}{\sqrt{2 x-1}} d x Put 2x−1=t\sqrt{2 x-1}=t ∴2x−1=t2⇒dx=tdtI=∫(t2+3)2dt=t36+3t2+C=(2x−1)326+32(2x−1)12+C=2x−1(x+43)+C=f(x)⋅2x−1+C\begin{array}{l} \therefore \quad 2 x-1=t^{2} \Rightarrow d x=t d t \\ I=\int \frac{\left(t^{2}+3\right)}{2} d t=\frac{t^{3}}{6}+\frac{3 t}{2}+C \\ =\frac{(2 x-1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{6}+\frac{3}{2}(2 x-1)^{\frac{1}{2}}+C \\ =\sqrt{2 x-1}\left(\frac{x+4}{3}\right)+C \\ =f(x) \cdot \sqrt{2 x-1}+C \end{array} Hence, f(x)=x+43f(x)=\frac{x+4}{3}
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