We have, f(x+2x−4)=2x+1
Let x+2x−4=X⇒xX+2X=x−4⇒x\left(X - 1\right) = - 4 - 2X ⇒ x = \dfrac{2\left(2 + X\right)}{\left(1 - X\right)}
Putting x=(1−X)2(2+X) in the given functional equation, we get
⇒f(X)=2×2{1−X2+X}+1=1−X8+4X+1−X=1−X3X+9=(1−X)3(X+3)
Replacing X→x, we get
f(x)=(1−x)3(x+3)
⇒∫f(x)dx=3∫(1−xx+3)dx=3∫1−x4−(1−x)dx=3{∫1−x4dx−∫dx}
=−12ln∣1−x∣−3x+C, where C is the constant of integration.