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JEE Main 202324 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
24 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

JEE Main 2023 · 24 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Limits

The set of values of a for which _ x → a ( [x - 5] - [2x + 2]) = 0...

The set of values of aa for which \lim_{x \to a}\left(\left[x - 5\right] - \left[2x + 2\right]\right) = 0,where,[ζ], where, \left[ζ\right] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to ζζ is equal to

Options

  1. A(−7.5,−6.5)\left(- 7 . 5, - 6 . 5\right)
  2. B(−7.5,−6.5]( - 7 . 5, - 6 . 5 ]
  3. C[−7.5,−6.5]\left[- 7 . 5, - 6 . 5\right]
  4. D[−7.5,−6.5)[ - 7 . 5, - 6 . 5 )

Correct answer

A. (−7.5,−6.5)\left(- 7 . 5, - 6 . 5\right)

Step-by-step solution

We have,

lim⁡x→a([x−5]−[2x+2])=0\lim_{x \to a}\left(\left[x - 5\right] - \left[2x + 2\right]\right) = 0

⇒lim⁡x→a([x]−5−[2x]−2)=0⇒ \lim_{x \to a}\left(\left[x\right] - 5 - \left[2x\right] - 2\right) = 0

⇒lim⁡x→a([x]−[2x]−7)=0⇒ \lim_{x \to a}\left(\left[x\right] - \left[2x\right] - 7\right) = 0

⇒lim⁡x→a([x]−[2x])=7⇒ \lim_{x \to a}\left(\left[x\right] - \left[2x\right]\right) = 7

Now when a∈Ia \in I (integer)thena−2a=7⇒a=−7then a - 2a = 7 ⇒ a = - 7

Now when a∈I+fa \in I + f where ff is fraction,

So, \left[I + f\right] - [2I+2f]=7\left[2I + 2f\right] = 7

⇒I+[f]−2I−[2f]=7⇒ I + \left[f\right] - 2I - \left[2f\right] = 7

⇒I+0−2I−[2f]=7⇒ I + 0 - 2I - \left[2f\right] = 7

⇒−I−[2f]=7⇒ - I - \left[2f\right] = 7

Now taking case \left(1\right)whenwhenf \in \left(0, \dfrac{1}{2}\right)</p><p>Then</p><p>Then⇒ - I - 0 = 7 ⇒ I = - 7 ⇒ a \in \left(- 7, - 6 . 5\right)</p><p>Nowtakingcase(2)</p><p>Now taking case \left(2\right) when f∈(12,1)f \in \left(\dfrac{1}{2}, 1\right)

So, −I−1=7⇒I=−8⇒a∈(−7.5,7)- I - 1 = 7 ⇒ I = - 8 ⇒ a \in \left(- 7 . 5, 7\right)

Hence, from both the cases we can say that a∈(−7.5,−6.5)a \in \left(- 7 . 5, - 6 . 5\right).

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