JEE Main2013MathematicsProperties of TrianglesActual
If the extremities of the base of an isosceles triangle are the points (2 a, 0) and (0, a) and the equation of one of the sides is x=2 a , then the area of the triangle, in square units, is :
Options
- A5 4 a^2
- B5 2 a^2
- C25 a^2 4
- D5 a^2
Correct answer
B. 5 2 a^2
Step-by-step solution
Let y -coordinate of C =b aligned & AB = 4 a^2+a^2 = 5 a & Now, AC = BC b= 4 a^2+(b-a)^2 & b^2=4 a^2+b^2+a^2-2 a b & 2 a b=5 a^2 b= 5 a 2 & C = (2 a, 5 a 2 ) aligned Hence area of the triangle aligned & = 1 2 | array ccc 2 a & 0 & 1 0 & a & 1 2 a & 5 a 2 & 1 array |= 1 2 | array ccc 2 a & 0 & 1 0 & a & 1 0 & 5 a 2 & 0 array | & = 1 2 2 a (- 5 a 2 )=- 5 a^2 2 aligned Since area is always + ve , hence area = 5 a^2 2 sq. unit