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JEE Advanced 2021Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2021
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

JEE Advanced 2021 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Properties of Triangles

In a triangle ABC , let AB = 23 , BC = 3 and CA = 4 . Then the...

In a triangle ABCABC, let AB=23,BC=3AB = \sqrt{23}, BC = 3 and CA=4CA = 4. Then the value of cotA+cotCcotB\dfrac{cotA + cotC}{cotB} is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

cotA+cotCcotB=cosAsinA+cosCsinCcosBsinB\dfrac{cotA + cotC}{cotB} = \dfrac{\dfrac{cosA}{sinA} + \dfrac{cosC}{sinC}}{\dfrac{cosB}{sinB}}

=cosAsinC+cosCsinAsinAsinC⋅sinBcosB= \dfrac{cosAsinC + cosCsinA}{sinAsinC} \cdot \dfrac{sinB}{cosB}

=sin⁡(A+C)sinAsinC⋅sinBcosB= \dfrac{\sin ( A + C )}{sinAsinC} \cdot \dfrac{sinB}{cosB}

=sin⁡(π−B)sinAsinC⋅sinBcosB= \dfrac{\sin ( \pi - B )}{sinAsinC} \cdot \dfrac{sinB}{cosB}

=sin⁡2BsinAsinCcosB= \dfrac{\sin^{2}B}{sinAsinCcosB}

Let, AB=c,BC=a,CA=bAB = c, BC = a, CA = b

By using sine rule, we get

=b2accosB= \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{accosB}

=b2ac(a2+c2−b22ac)= \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{ac\left(\dfrac{{a}^{2} + {c}^{2} - {b}^{2}}{2ac}\right)}

=2b2a2+c2−b2= \dfrac{2{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2} + {c}^{2} - {b}^{2}}

=329+23−16= \dfrac{32}{9 + 23 - 16}

=3216=2= \dfrac{32}{16} = 2

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