- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2023
- Date
- 8 April
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Chapter
- Quadratic Equation
JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation
Let α, β, γ be the three roots of the equation x ^ 3 + bx + c = 0...
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
Given that roots of are
Also given that
Now let us apply the relation between the roots of the cubic equation with the coefficients.
On substituting the value of in eq \left(ii\right)\beta + \gamma = 1 . . . ( v )∵ \alpha\beta + \beta\gamma + \gamma\alpha = b⇒ \alpha\left(\beta + \gamma\right) + \beta\gamma = b∴ b = 0 . . . ( vi ){x}^{3} + 1 = 0- 1, - \omega, - {\omega}^{2}1 + \omega + {\omega}^{2} = 0⇒ \alpha + \beta + \gamma = 0⇒ - 1 + \beta + \gamma = 0∴ \beta = - \omega, \gamma = - {\omega}^{2} . . . ( vii )⇒ {\beta}^{3} = - {\omega}^{3} = - 1⇒ {\gamma}^{3} = - {\omega}^{6} = - 1{b}^{3} + 2{c}^{3} - 3{\alpha}^{3} - 6{\beta}^{3} - 8{\gamma}^{3} is
Hence this is the correct option.