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JEE Main 202310 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
10 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequences and Series

JEE Main 2023 · 10 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Sequences and Series

Let the first term a and the common ratio r of a geometric...

Let the first term a and the common ratio rr of a geometric progression be positive integers. If the sum of squares of its first three terms is 3303333033, then the sum of these three terms is equal to

Options

  1. A241241
  2. B231231
  3. C210210
  4. D220220

Correct answer

B. 231231

Step-by-step solution

Given that,

a2+(ar)2+(ar2)2=33033,(a,r∈N){a}^{2} + {\left(ar\right)}^{2} + {\left(a{r}^{2}\right)}^{2} = 33033, \left(a, r \in N\right)

⇒a2(1+r2+r4)=112×273⇒ {a}^{2}\left(1 + {r}^{2} + {r}^{4}\right) = {11}^{2} \times 273

On comparing both sides of the equation we get,

a=11a = 11 and 1+r2+r4=2731 + {r}^{2} + {r}^{4} = 273

⇒r2+r4=272⇒ {r}^{2} + {r}^{4} = 272

⇒r2(1+r2)=16×17⇒ {r}^{2}\left(1 + {r}^{2}\right) = 16 \times 17

⇒r=4⇒ r = 4

Now a+ar+ar2=11+11×4+11×16a + ar + a{r}^{2} = 11 + 11 \times 4 + 11 \times 16

=11+44+176=231= 11 + 44 + 176 = 231.

Therefore, the required value is 231231

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