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JEE Main202529 Jan 2025Morning ShiftMathematicsSets and RelationsActual

Define a relation R on the interval ( [0, 2 ) ) by (x R y ) if and only if ( ^2 x- ^2 y=1 ). Then R is :

Options

  1. Aboth reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
  2. Ban equivalence relation
  3. Creflexive but neither symmetric not transitive
  4. Dboth reflexive and symmetric but not transitive

Correct answer

B. an equivalence relation

Step-by-step solution

aligned & ^2 x- ^2 x=1 ( on replacing y with x) & Reflexive & ^2 x- ^2 y=1 & 1+ ^2 x+1- ^2 y=1 & ^2 y- ^2 x=1 & symmetric & ^2 x- ^2 y=1 & ^2 y- ^2 z=1 aligned Adding both aligned & ^2 x- ^2 y+ ^2 y- ^2 z=1+1 & ^2 x+1- ^2 z=2 & ^2 x- ^2 z=1 & Transitive aligned hence equivalence releation

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