Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main20231 Feb 2023Evening ShiftMathematicsSets and RelationsActual

Let P S denote the power set of S = 1 , 2 , 3 , … , 10 . Define the relations R 1 and R 2 on P S as A R 1 B if A ∩ B c ∪ B ∩ A c = ϕ and A R 2 B if A ∪ B c = B ∪ A c , ∀ A , B ∈ P S . Then :

Options

  1. Aboth R 1 and R 2 are equivalence relations
  2. Bonly R 1 is an equivalence relation
  3. Conly R 2 is an equivalence relation
  4. Dboth R 1 and R 2 are not equivalence relations

Correct answer

A. both R 1 and R 2 are equivalence relations

Step-by-step solution

Given, S = 1 , 2 , 3 , … … 10 P S = power set of S A R 1 B ⇒ A ∩ B c ∪ A c ∩ B = ϕ Now for reflexive property, replacing B with A we get, A ∩ A c ∪ A c ∩ A which ϕ always, Now checking symmetric we will interchange A   &   B , So, B ∩ A c ∪ B c ∩ A which is same as A ∩ B c ∪ A c ∩ B , hence the relation is symmetric, So, R 1 is reflexive, symmetric Now checking for transitive A ∩ B c ∪ A c &

Practice Sets and Relations on Quantrex Academy →

More from Sets and Relations

Let S = 1, 2, 3, , 10 . Consider the set X = R : R is an equivalence relation on the set S such that R has exactly 42 elements . Then the number of elements in X is _____________. 2026Consider the relation R on the set -2,-1,0,1,2 defined by (a, b) R if and only if 1+ab > 0 . Then, among the statements: I. The number of elements in R is 17 II. R is an equivalenc 2026Let R = (x, y) N N : _e(x + y) 2 . Then the minimum number of elements, required to be added in R to make it a transitive relation, is __________. 2026Let A = 1, 4, 7 and B = 2, 3, 8 . Then the number of elements, in the relation R = ((a₁, b₁), (a₂, b₂)) ((A B) (A B)) : a₁ + b₂ divides a₂ + b₁ is _______. 2026Let A = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 . Let R be a relation on the set A A given by (x, y) R (z, w) if and only if x divides z and y w . Then the number of elements in R is _______. 2026Let R be a relation defined on the set 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 by R = ((a, b),(c, d)): 2 a+3 b=3 c+4 d . Then the number of elements in R is 2026Let A = 0,1,2, , 9 . Let R be a relation on A defined by (x, y) R if and only if |x-y| is a multiple of 3. Given below are two statements: Statement I : n( R )=36 . Statement II : 2026Let A = -2,-1,0,1,2,3,4 . Let R be a relation on A defined by x Ry if and only if 2 x+y 2 . Let l be the number of elements in R. Let m and n be the minimum number of elements requ 2026 Full Sets and Relations list All JEE Main PYQs