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JEE Main 202225 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
25 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sets and Relations

JEE Main 2022 · 25 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Sets and Relations

Let A = \ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\ . Define B = T ⊆ A : either 1 T or 2...

Let A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}A = \left\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\right\}. Define B=B ={T⊆AT ⊆ A: either 1∉T1 \notin T or 2∈T2 \in T} and C=C ={T⊆A:TT ⊆ A: T the sum of all the elements of TT is a prime number.} Then the number of elements in the set B∪CB \cup C is _______.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

We know that,

By demorgan's law (B∪C)′=B′∩C′{\left(B \cup C\right)}^{'} = {B}^{'} \cap {C}^{'}

B′{B}^{'} is a set containing sub sets of Acontainingelementcontaining element1andnotcontainingand not containing2.</p><p>And.</p><p>And{C}^{'}isasetcontainingsubsetsofAis a set containing subsets of A whose sum of elements is not prime.

So, we need to calculate number of subsets of {3,4,5,6,7}\left\{3, 4, 5, 6, 7\right\} whose sum of elements plus 11 is composite.

Number of such 55 elements subset =1= 1

Number of such 44 elements subset =3= 3 (except selecting 3or73 or 7)

Number of such 33 elements subset =6= 6 (except selecting \left\{3, 4, 5\right\}, \left\{3, 6, 7\right\}, \left\{4, 5, 7\right\}or{5,6,7})</p><p>Numberofsuchor \left\{5, 6, 7\right\})</p><p>Number of such2elementssubsetelements subset= 7(exceptselecting{3,7},{4,6},{5,7})</p><p>Number(except selecting \left\{3, 7\right\}, \left\{4, 6\right\}, \left\{5, 7\right\})</p><p>Number of such1elementssubsetelements subset= 3(exceptselecting{4}(except selecting \left\{4\right\} or \left\{6\right\})

Number of such00 elements subset =1= 1

So, number of elements in n(B′∩C′)n\left({B}^{'} \cap {C}^{'}\right) = 1 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 3 + 1 = 21</p><p>Andnumberofelementsin</p><p>And number of elements inn(B∩C)\left(B \cap C\right) = {2}^{7} - 21 = 107</p></blockquote></p></blockquote>

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