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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

Let A (a, b), B (3, 4) and (- 6, - 8) respectively denote the...

Let A(a,b),B(3,4)\left(a, b\right), B \left(3, 4\right) and \left(- 6, - 8\right) respectively denote the centroid, circumcentre and orthocentre of a triangle. Then, the distance of the pointP(2a+3,7b+5)P\left(2a + 3, 7b + 5\right) from the line 2x+3y−4=02x + 3y - 4 = 0 measured parallel to the line x−2y−1=0x - 2y - 1 = 0 isLet A (a, b), B (3, 4) and (- 6, - 8) respectively denote the centroid, circumcentre and orthocentre of a triangle.

Options

  1. A1557\dfrac{15\sqrt{5}}{7}
  2. B1756\dfrac{17\sqrt{5}}{6}
  3. C1757\dfrac{17\sqrt{5}}{7}
  4. D517\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{17}

Correct answer

C. 1757\dfrac{17\sqrt{5}}{7}

Step-by-step solution

Given: AA\left(a, b\right), B(3,4),C(−6,−8)\left(3, 4\right), C\left(- 6, - 8\right) denotes centroid, circumcentre and orthocentre respectively.

We know that, the line joining orthocentre and circumcentre is divided by centroid in the ratio 2:12: 1, where distance from orthocentre being the larger part.

Let A (a, b), B (3, 4) and (- 6, - 8) respectively denote the centroid, circumcentre and orthocentre of a triangle.

⇒a=2×3+1(−6)2+1,b=2×4+1(−8)2+1⇒ a = \dfrac{2 \times 3 + 1\left(- 6\right)}{2 + 1}, b = \dfrac{2 \times 4 + 1\left(- 8\right)}{2 + 1}

⇒a=0,b=0⇒ a = 0, b = 0

⇒P≡(2×0+3,7×0+5)⇒ P ≡ \left(2 \times 0 + 3, 7 \times 0 + 5\right)

⇒P≡(3,5)⇒ P ≡ \left(3, 5\right)

Distance from PP measured along x−2y−1=0x - 2y - 1 = 0

⇒x=3+rcosθ,y=5+rsinθ⇒ x = 3 + rcos\theta, y = 5 + rsin\theta

Where, tanθ=12tan\theta = \dfrac{1}{2}

So, the distance of point from 2x+3y−4=02x + 3y - 4 = 0 will be,

2(3+rcosθ)+3(5+rsinθ)−4=02\left(3 + rcos\theta\right) + 3\left(5 + rsin\theta\right) - 4 = 0

⇒r(2cosθ+3sinθ)=−17⇒ r\left(2cos\theta + 3sin\theta\right) = - 17

⇒r=∣−17(2⋅25+3⋅15)∣⇒ r = \left|- \dfrac{17}{\left(2 \cdot \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}} + 3 \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)}\right|

⇒r=∣−1757∣⇒ r = \left|\dfrac{- 17\sqrt{5}}{7}\right|

⇒r=1757⇒ r = \dfrac{17\sqrt{5}}{7}

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