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JEE Main 202430 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
30 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

If x ^ 2 - y ^ 2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 is the locus of a...

If x2−y2+2hxy+2gx+2fy+c=0{x}^{2} - {y}^{2} + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 is the locus of a point, which moves such that it is always equidistant from the lines x+2y+7=0x + 2y + 7 = 0 and 2x−y+8=02x - y + 8 = 0, then the value of g+c+h−fg + c + h - f equals

Options

  1. A1414
  2. B66
  3. C88
  4. D2929

Correct answer

A. 1414

Step-by-step solution

Let P(x,y)P ( x, y ) be the point whose distance from x+2y+7=0x + 2y + 7 = 0 and 2x−y+8=02x - y + 8 = 0 is equal.

⇒x+2y+75=±2x−y+85⇒ \dfrac{x + 2y + 7}{\sqrt{5}} = \pm \dfrac{2x - y + 8}{\sqrt{5}}

⇒x2+4y2+49+4xy+28y+14x=4x2+y2+64−4xy−16y+32x⇒ {x}^{2} + 4{y}^{2} + 49 + 4xy + 28y + 14x = 4{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} + 64 - 4xy - 16y + 32x

⇒−3x2+3y2−15+8xy+44y−18x=0⇒ - 3{x}^{2} + 3{y}^{2} - 15 + 8xy + 44y - 18x = 0

⇒3x2−3y2−8xy+18x−44y+15=0⇒ 3{x}^{2} - 3{y}^{2} - 8xy + 18x - 44y + 15 = 0

⇒x2−y2−83xy+6x−443y+5=0⇒ {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} - \dfrac{8}{3}xy + 6x - \dfrac{44}{3}y + 5 = 0

Now, on comparing x2−y2+2hxy+2gx+2fy+c=0{x}^{2} - {y}^{2} + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 with above equation we get,

⇒h=−43,g=3,f=−223,c=5⇒ h = \dfrac{- 4}{3}, g = 3, f = - \dfrac{22}{3}, c = 5

⇒g+c+h−f=3+5−43+223⇒ g + c + h - f = 3 + 5 - \dfrac{4}{3} + \dfrac{22}{3}

⇒g+c+h−f=14⇒ g + c + h - f = 14

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