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JEE Main 202227 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2022 · 27 June · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

In an isosceles triangle ABC , the vertex A is (6, 1) and the...

In an isosceles triangle ABCABC, the vertex Ais(6,1)andtheequationofthebaseis \left(6, 1\right) and the equation of the baseBCisis2x + y = 4.Letthepoint. Let the pointBlieonthelinelie on the linex + 3y = 7.If(α,β)is. If \left(\alpha, \beta\right) is the centroid∆ ABC,then, then15 \left(\alpha + \beta\right) is equal toIn an isosceles triangle ABC , the vertex A is (6, 1) and the equation of the base BC is 2x + y = 4 . Let the point B

Options

  1. A5151
  2. B3939
  3. C4141
  4. D4949

Correct answer

A. 5151

Step-by-step solution

In an isosceles triangle ABC , the vertex A is (6, 1) and the equation of the base BC is 2x + y = 4 . Let the point B

In △ABC,AB=AC△ ABC, AB = AC

Solving 2x+y=4 and x+3y=72x + y = 4 \text{ and } x + 3y = 7, we get

B≡(1,2)B ≡ \left(1, 2\right)

Let C≡(h,k)C ≡ \left(h, k\right) and as it lies on 2x+y=42x + y = 4

so 2h+k=42h + k = 4

Now, AB2=AC2A{B}^{2} = A{C}^{2}

26=(h−6)2+(k−1)226 = ( h - 6{)}^{2} + {\left(k - 1\right)}^{2}⇒26=(h−6)2+(3−2h)2⇒ 26 = {\left(h - 6\right)}^{2} + {\left(3 - 2h\right)}^{2}

⇒26=5h2−24h+45⇒ 26 = 5{h}^{2} - 24h + 45 ⇒(h−1)(5h−19)=0⇒ \left(h - 1\right)\left(5h - 19\right) = 0

⇒h=195⇒ h = \dfrac{19}{5} (as h=1h = 1rejected)

so k=−185k = - \dfrac{18}{5}

Hence, centroid =(6+1+1953,1+2−1853)≡(185,−15)= \left(\dfrac{6 + 1 + \dfrac{19}{5}}{3}, \dfrac{1 + 2 - \dfrac{18}{5}}{3}\right) ≡ \left(\dfrac{18}{5}, - \dfrac{1}{5}\right)

i.e. 15(α+β)=15×175=5115\left(\alpha + \beta\right) = 15 \times \dfrac{17}{5} = 51

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