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JEE Main 20211 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
1 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2021 · 1 September · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

A man starts walking from the point P ( - 3, 4 ) , touches the x...

A man starts walking from the point P(−3,4),P ( - 3, 4 ) , touches the xx-axis at R,andthenturnstoreachatthepointR, and then turns to reach at the pointQ ( 0, 2 ) ,Themaniswalkingataconstantspeed.IfthemanreachesthepointThe man is walking at a constant speed. If the man reaches the pointQintheminimumtime,thenin the minimum time, then50((PR)2+(RQ)2)\left(( PR{)}^{2} + ( RQ{)}^{2}\right) is equal to ______ .A man starts walking from the point P ( - 3, 4 ) , touches the x -axis at R, and then turns to reach at the point Q (

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

A man starts walking from the point P ( - 3, 4 ) , touches the x -axis at R, and then turns to reach at the point Q (

For minimum time, value of PR+RQPR + RQ must be minimum

so RR lies on PQ′P{Q}^{'}(where Q′{Q}^{'}is image of QQ w.r.t xx-axis)

From the diagram we can easily say Q′(0,−2){Q}^{'} ( 0, - 2 )

As we know that \left(y - {y}_{1}\right) = \dfrac{{y}_{2} - {y}_{1}}{{x}_{2} - {x}_{1}}\left(x - {x}_{1}\right)</p><p>Equationof</p><p>Equation ofP{Q}^{'}\left(y + 2\right) = \dfrac{4 + 2}{- 3 - 0}\left(x - 0\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒EquationofEquation ofP{Q}^{'} is 2x+y+2=02x + y + 2 = 0

For the coordinate of point RR put y=0y = 0

⇒R(−1,0)⇒ R\left(- 1, 0\right)

⇒50((PR)2+(RQ)2)⇒ 50\left(( PR{)}^{2} + ( RQ{)}^{2}\right)

Distance formula =(x2−x1)2+(y2−y1)2= \sqrt{{( {x}_{2} - {x}_{1} )}^{2} + {( {y}_{2} - {y}_{1} )}^{2}}

⇒PR=(−3+1)2+(4−0)2 and RQ=(0+1)2+22⇒ PR = \sqrt{{( - 3 + 1 )}^{2} + {( 4 - 0 )}^{2}} \text{ and } RQ = \sqrt{{( 0 + 1 )}^{2} + {2}^{2}}

=50(20+5)=1250= 50 ( 20 + 5 ) = 1250

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